What is the main focus of Electronic Warfare (EW)?

The main focus of Electronic Warfare (EW) is to ensure effective use of the electromagnetic spectrum. This discipline encompasses various activities aimed at controlling and utilizing the electromagnetic spectrum for military operations. It involves the use of technology to disrupt or deceive enemy electronic systems while protecting one's own electronic capabilities.

EW can be divided into three primary components: electronic attack, electronic protection, and electronic warfare support. These elements work together to create a strategic advantage by denying the enemy's use of the spectrum, safeguarding friendly communications, and gathering intelligence about adversary capabilities.

While improving satellite communication systems, controlling maritime shipping routes, and gathering intelligence are all significant aspects of modern military operations, they do not encapsulate the comprehensive purpose of EW. The emphasis on managing the electromagnetic spectrum is what predominantly classifies and defines Electronic Warfare as a critical component of contemporary military strategy.